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Improving your output isn’t necessarily about working longer hours or putting in more effort. Making a real, sustainable difference in your efficiency is about how you structure your day, your environment, and your approach. If you’re looking to drive an increase in efficiency at work, it helps to understand what that looks like and how to build it into your daily habits.
Whether you’re leading a team or just managing your own workload, being more efficient lets you achieve more with less stress. Learn how to identify areas to improve at work and apply practical strategies for meaningful change.
Productive efficiency means making the most of your available effort. Improving efficiency might involve reducing resource use or simplifying steps in a workflow. Increased efficiency has an impact across all areas of a business, from profitability to morale. When work flows smoothly, teams are less stressed and more productive. Over time, it becomes easier to spot and fix inefficiencies before they snowball into larger issues. Making minor adjustments to your time management can lead to significant gains in performance.
There are three ways to improve work performance and increase efficiency:
The terms “effective” and “efficient” are often used interchangeably, but they represent different ideas. Being effective means achieving a desired result, while being efficient refers to how you get there. Efficiency involves maximizing available resources, such as time and effort.
For example, a team member who completes a project on time by working 60-hour weeks is effective. However, another team member who completes the same project in 40 hours is efficient. Most workplaces aim to strike a balance between the two: hitting the target while still using resources wisely.
Boosting productivity doesn’t have to involve major overhauls. Sometimes, the most impactful changes are the simplest to implement. Here are eight expert-backed ways to create a more efficient workday.
Efficiency begins with clarity. Productivity suffers if workloads expand due to unclear expectations or last-minute requests. Learning when and how to say “no” prevents disruptions to momentum and helps avoid burnout. Pushing back on requests doesn’t mean you’re being inflexible — it means you understand your capacity, and your team’s, and can communicate that honestly. When you know your limits, it’s easier to protect your time, and others are more likely to respect your boundaries.
Start by identifying where your schedule feels most overwhelming. For instance, recurring meetings or constant Slack messages may be eating into your time. Once you pinpoint the leaks, reinforce your boundaries consistently — for example, you might block focus hours on your calendar or set expectations around response times.
Delaying tasks creates more work later on. To break the cycle of procrastination, pay attention to when and why you procrastinate. Instead of waiting for motivation, try implementing time management techniques, such as the Pomodoro framework or Eat the Frog method, to get started on challenging tasks.
Accountability also helps keep you on track. Share your priorities with a teammate or write them somewhere visible. When you clearly define and communicate your goals, it’s harder to ignore or put off tasks.
When goals are vague, progress stalls. Whether they’re personal or team-based, specific, measurable targets let you track progress and course-correct as needed.
Clarity around objectives also reduces unnecessary work. Without clarity, you and your team may invest time in tasks that don’t contribute meaningfully to outcomes. Defining business goals aligns efforts, ensuring time and energy are channeled effectively. Every week or month, review your own objectives and your team’s — even a brief check-in can reveal whether the current workload supports broader goals or distracts from them.
Planning provides structure, outlining what you want to achieve and how you’ll get there. Without a plan, it’s easy to slip into reactive mode, responding to tasks as they arise rather than making long-term progress. Start by establishing quarterly or monthly priorities and break those down into weekly actions to prevent overwhelm. Map out key deliverables and their deadlines, and set checkpoints to measure progress.
A plan doesn’t have to be rigid. As priorities shift or new opportunities come up, stay flexible and adjust your plan accordingly. The goal is to be more intentional with your resources.
Trying to juggle dozens of to-dos in your head can lead to mental fatigue,even mistakes, and missed deadlines. A reliable task management system lets you and your team visualize and prioritize your workload, ensuring nothing slips through the cracks. Tools like Asana, Trello, and ClickUp can make it easy to assign deadlines and share visibility across teams. Having all tasks in one place simplifies collaboration and keeps projects moving forward.
Every workplace has friction points. These might be manual approvals, unclear handoffs, and repetitive tasks that drain time. Look at what’s slowing people down and why — there may be recurring actions that you could automate or simplify. Templates, shortcuts, and rule-based automation can cut hours off weekly routines with minimal effort. Those doing the day-to-day work are often more aware of the problems than leaders, so invite input from your team and let them suggest improvements.
Don’t be afraid to challenge long-standing processes. Just because a practice has always been in place doesn’t mean it’s efficient. Encourage your team to experiment with improvements and track their impact together.
Not everything on your to-do list deserves your time. Review your responsibilities and ask yourself which tasks truly support your goals. If something consistently drains energy without delivering value, it’s a strong candidate for elimination.
Conduct a time audit to track how you spend your time over a few days. Pinpoint what you could delegate to a trusted team member, automate, or remove entirely. Encourage managers and team leads to do the same. Eliminating low-impact tasks protects bandwidth and allows everyone to focus on results-driven work.
Adaptability is a hallmark of efficient teams. When conditions shift or priorities change, the ability to pivot quickly helps you stay on course without losing time to confusion. Build processes that support agility, such as shorter planning cycles, regular retrospectives, and open communication.
Foster a culture that treats change as an opportunity, not a disruption. When your team is comfortable recalibrating, you can spend less time reacting.
Improving how you work is easier when you have the right support. Athena Assistants work alongside busy leaders and executives to simplify processes and reduce friction. They can identify blockers and key priorities, helping you stay focused on work that drives meaningful progress.
Whether you’re leading a team or growing a company, Athena matches you with an assistant who understands your business objectives and can help you achieve them.
Get started with an Athena Assistant today.